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The Adams Family

Great Brickhill, Bucks and surrounding villages

First draft of a family account by Angela Bowmaker

Research is ongoing

1600's . . 1700's . . 1800's - The Farmers . . 1800's - The Labourers . .
1850's - The Farmers in London . . 1900's - Will Adams

1700's

The next proof of an Adams living in Great Brickhill is that Thomas Adams of Great Brickhill was married to Elizabeth Gregory at Potsgrove, Beds. in 1741. Their daughter Ann, baptised 1743, became the first Adams mentioned in the Parish Registers of St Mary the Virgin, Great Brickhill for a number of years. Thomas is described as a farmer so a search in manorial records of the time may show where he lived and worked and who his father was. Five other children of Thomas and Elizabeth were christened in the village, Elizabeth 1744, Mary 1747, Thomas 1750, William 1753 and John 1755. The family seems to have been either lucky or healthy since there appear to be no infant burials.

Hannah Adams appears as a witness to a marriage in the village in 1778. Was she a sister of Thomas or the daughter of a brother? The Banns and Licence witnesses, who seem to have been contemporary to the village's betrothed couples, show Mary, Thomas and William Adams between 1769 and 1788. For example, in 1769 Anne was married to Edward Line of Stoke Hammond, by licence, with Mary Adams being one of the witnesses.

In 1784, the index to Bucks Polls of Freeholders shows Thomas Adams , a farmer. This could have been either Thomas (married 1741) or Thomas his son (born 1750).

The lines of Thomas and William, two of the sons of Thomas Adams and Elizabeth Gregory can be traced to the present day. The youngest son, John, is not recorded in the village after his baptism. However, a John Adams of about the right age was married in Linslade. It is just possible that this was "our" John.

Thomas (born 1750) is well documented. He married Mary King in December 1797. They had four children christened at Great Brickhill; Elizabeth 1798, John 1800, Ann 1801, and Thomas 1804. The King family parallels through several generations in Great Brickhill and relates to Michael King. His grandfather Frank King married Elizabeth Adams, my great aunt, which continued the connection. Like his father, Thomas is also listed as a farmer and it is most probably he and his brother William who are recorded in the Great Brickhill Posse Comitatus of 1798.

William is recorded as a farm labourer, maybe on the family farm. This side of the family continues to give "Ag Lab" as their occupation until late in the 1800s.

1798 Posse Comitatus Great Brickhill

This was the time of the wars against France following the French Revolution of 1789. Each county was required to produce a list of those available for military service which could be used to oppose a French invasion. Many of these records have been lost but the Bucks record has survived. It recorded all males between 16 and 60 years of age, their occupation and whether they were able or infirm. It is also a good guide to the financial status of farmers and craftsmen because the Posse also stated the number of draught horses and waggons owned.

Farmer: Thomas Adams 4 horses 1 waggon 3 carts: Descends to Steve Adams

Labourer: William Adams: Descends to Angela Bowmaker

Baker: Thomas King 3 horses 1 cart

Thomas Adams (1750) would have been 48 years old at the time of the Posse Comitatus. If his father, Thomas, was still living he would most probably have been over 68 and not eligible for inclusion.


1600's . . 1700's . . 1800's - The Farmers . . 1800's - The Labourers . .
1850's - The Farmers in London . . 1900's - Will Adams
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Last updated February 2001